Product Information
Potassium Carbonate
Potassium Carbonate (CAS Number: 584-08-7) Supplier in Europe
Physical Details and Properties
Potassium carbonate is a white, crystalline powder with a chemical formula of K₂CO₃ and a molecular weight of 138.21 g/mol. It is highly soluble in water and has a strong alkaline taste. Potassium carbonate is hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the air. It is commonly available in different grades, including anhydrous and monohydrate forms.
Production Methods
At SoleChem Chemicals, we ensure a reliable supply of high-quality potassium carbonate. The primary production method involves the reaction of potassium hydroxide (KOH) with carbon dioxide (CO₂) in a process called carbonation. This reaction produces potassium carbonate, which can be further processed to obtain the desired grade.
Industrial Applications
Potassium carbonate finds diverse applications in various industries across Europe. Let’s explore some of its key uses:
- Glass Manufacturing: Potassium carbonate is a vital ingredient in glass production. It lowers the melting point of silica, allowing for easier glass formation. It manufactures flat glass, fiberglass, and specialty glass products.
- Pharmaceuticals and Chemicals: Potassium carbonate is a chemical reagent and pH regulator in various pharmaceutical and chemical processes. It produces medicines, dyes, pigments, and other specialty chemicals.
- Food and Beverage Industry: Potassium carbonate is used as a food additive, mainly in producing cocoa and chocolate products. It acts as an alkalizing agent, adjusting the pH level and enhancing the flavor and appearance of these products.
- Agriculture and Fertilizers: Potassium carbonate is utilized in agriculture as a source of potassium for plants. It is used in fertilizers and nutrient formulations to promote plant growth and improve crop yields. Potassium is essential for various physiological functions in plants.
Safety Information
When handling potassium carbonate, it is important to follow proper safety precautions:
- Handling and Storage: Store potassium carbonate in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and incompatible substances. When handling the chemical, use appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles.
- Health Hazards: Potassium carbonate is an alkaline compound and can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Avoid direct contact and inhalation of dust or fumes. In case of contact, rinse affected areas with water and seek medical attention if necessary.
- Environmental Impact: When released in large quantities, Potassium carbonate can impact soil and water quality. Dispose of potassium carbonate following local regulations and guidelines.
Choose SoleChem Chemicals as your trusted supplier of high-quality potassium carbonate in Europe. We offer a consistent and reliable supply to meet the diverse needs of various industries. Contact us today for all your potassium carbonate supply requirements.